World-class Printed Circuit Board and Flexible Circuit Manufacturer体力搬运安全（ Safety lift ）Safety lift 目录 Content壹.安全概述 Safety summarization二 . 搬运重量极限 Limit weights of manual lift 三 . 安全要点 Safety Key pointSafety lift 四 . 安全体力搬运方式 Correct pose of manual lift五 . 常见不正确的体力搬运方式 Frequent incorrect of manual lift六 . 体力搬运伤害案例 Accident of manual lift一 . 安全概述 safety summarization体力搬运作业 Manual lift work指任何需要人力进行抬、推、拉、扛、移动或制止活动或非活动状态物体的活动。 Mean any actions need human power to raise, push, pull, lift with shoulder, remove motionless object or stop moving.体力搬运的特点 The characteristic of manual lift 1. 作业内容不固定。 The uncertain matter of lift work2. 作业场地不固定。 The uncertain place of lift workSafety lift 体力搬运的风险 Risk of manual lift体力搬运引起的伤害包括：扭伤和拉伤（脖子和腰部扭伤可能引致长期疼痛，需要很长的康复时间 , 甚至导致永久残疾）、肩、股、膝盖、脊椎关节脱臼、滑倒、摔倒、挤压事故、刮伤、瘀伤、骨折、脱肠、心肌扭伤及职业性过度使用综合症。The injure caused by manual lift include strain and pull (the strain of neck or waist may lead to long-time ache that need much time to recover, that also may lead to perpetual disability); dislocation of shoulder, thigh, knee and chine; accident of slip, tumble, extrusion, scrape, bruise, fracture, hernia, myocardium sprain and syndrome of occupation overspend.二 . 体力搬运重量极限与重量限值The high-point weight and limit weight of manual lift人力搬运极限负荷重量 High-point weight of manual lift• 女工及年龄在 16 ～ 18 岁的男工 ( 未成年 ) ，单人负重是一般不得超过 25kg ，两人抬运的总重量不得超过 50kg 。 The high-point weight for single workwoman or workman of age 16~18(nonage worker) is 25 kg, the high-point weight for two people raise is 50kg.• 男工单人负重量，最多不得超过 80kg 。 The high-point weight for single workman is 80kg.• 50kg 以上单件货物，由一个人搬运时，应由专人搭肩，必要时应有专人卸肩。 People need others’ help to put up or lay down goods on shoulder if the goods is over 50 kg.Safety lift •80 ～ 500kg 以下的单件货物，应使用手推车、滑板等搬运工具进行装卸搬运。 Use handbarrow as trolley or tackle to move goods, if an goods weigh 80~500kg.• 两人抬运时，每人平均负重量不得超过 70kg ，抬运人数增多，其平均负重量应递减． Each people load maximum weight is 70 kg when two people carry the goods, the load maximum weight need decrease, when the carry people increase.• 单人负重 50kg 以上，在平地上搬运距离最远不得超过70m 。 The farthest distance of move on the ground is 70m if a people load 50kgSafety lift 性別 Gender搬运类别 Lift type单位Unit搬运方式 Lift method搬 Take扛 Lift推或拉 Push or Draw男 Male单次重量 Single weightKg1550300全日重量 Daily weightt182030全日搬运重量和相应步行距离乘积The product of the daily weight and distance of walktm903003000女 Female单次重量 Single weightKg1020200全日重量 Daily weightt81016全日搬运重量和相应步行距离乘积The product of the daily weight a...
