T02-IntroductionToMachineSafetyStandards_WE_MIN.pdfVIP专享VIP免费原创优质

PUBLICPUBLICCopyright©2018RockwellAutomation,Inc.AllRightsReserved.2018RockwellAutomationTechED™Event#ROKTechEDIntroductiontoMachineSafetyStandardsJonRiemerSolutionArchitect–Safety&SecurityFunctionalSafetyEngineer(TÜVRheinland)CyberSecuritySpecialist(TÜVRheinland)2Copyright©2018RockwellAutomation,Inc.AllRightsReserved.2018RockwellAutomationTechED™Event#ROKTechEDPUBLICAgendaUnderstandthebigpictureofmachinesafety‘Connectthedots’betweenRiskAssessmentandsafetycontrolsystemdesignWorkthroughtheeight-stepdesignprocessofISO13849-13Copyright©2018RockwellAutomation,Inc.AllRightsReserved.2018RockwellAutomationTechED™Event#ROKTechEDPUBLICOSHACFR1910StandardsCFR1910.147–Lockout/TagoutStandardApplieswhenemployeesperformmaintenanceandservicetoproductionequipmentRequiresthatunexpectedenergizationofequipmentbepreventedbyremovingallenergyfromamachineandlockingtheenergysourcesintheoff-statewheneveranemployeemustplaceanypartoftheirbodyinapotentiallyhazardouslocationCFR1910SubpartO–MachineGuardingStandardsApplieswhenemployeesoperateandworkaroundequipmentthatisintheproductionstateRequiresthatemployersprovidesafeguardingofhazardsthatcouldcauseinjuryorillnesstoemployeesExceptiontoLockout/TagoutApplieswhenemployeesperform“minorservicing”toequipmentRequiresthatemployersprovideeffective“alternativemeasures”tosafeguardemployeesQuestion:WhatOSHAstandardsapplytomachineguardingofproductionequipment?Minorservicingmustberoutine,repetitiveandintegraltotheoperation4Copyright©2018RockwellAutomation,Inc.AllRightsReserved.2018RockwellAutomationTechED™Event#ROKTechEDPUBLICOSHAConnectionNationalConsensusNote:TheseareNOTOSHAregulations.However,theydoprovideguidancefromtheiroriginatingorganizationsrelatedtoworkerprotection.R15.06-1999,IndustrialRobotsandRobotSystems-SafetyRequirementsISO10218-1:2006,RobotsforIndustrialEnvironmentsANSIB11.19-1990,MachineTools,SafeGuardingOSHAlistsNationalConsensus,thatprovideguidancehttps://www.osha.gov/SLTC/robotics/https://www.osha.gov/Publications/Mach_SafeGuard/chapt5.htmlOSHAencouragesemployerstoabidebythemorecurrentindustryconsensusstandardssincethosestandardsaremorelikelytobeabreastofthestateoftheartthananapplicableOSHAstandardmaybe.5Copyright©2018RockwellAutomation,Inc.AllRightsReserved.2018RockwellAutomationTechED™Event#ROKTechEDPUBLICEN/ISOandOSHA/ANSIStandardsHierarchyComparisonOSHAMachineSafety1910.xxxSafetyofMachinery–GeneralPrinciplesofDesignandRiskAssessmentANSI/ISO12100PerformanceCriteriaforSafeGuardingANSIB11.19ElectricalequipmentofmachinesANSI/NFPA79EuropeanMachineDirective2006/42/ECSafetyofMachinery–GeneralPrinciplesofDesignandRiskAssessmentANSI/ISO12100MachineSafety-safety-relatedpartsofcontrolsystemsEN/ISO13849-1PLa-eMachineSafety-ElectricalequipmentofmachinesIEC60204-1MachineSafety-FunctionalsafetyofcontrolsystemsIEC62061SIL1-3ControlReliable6Copyright©2018RockwellAutomation,Inc.AllRightsReserved.2018RockwellAutomationTechED™Event#ROKTechEDPUBLICHarmonization:ANSI/RIA15.06-2012HarmonizationofstandardsANSI:AmericanNationStandardsInstituteRIA:RoboticIndustriesAssociationISO:InternationalOrganizationofStandardizationTrueGlobalRoboticsSafetyStandardNoaddedNorthAmericanMaterialNationaladoptionofISO10218-1:2011andISO10218-2:20117Copyright©2018RockwellAutomation,Inc.AllRightsReserved.2018RockwellA...