training-pack3.pptxVIP专享VIP免费原创优质

MotivatingYourWorkforcetoBehaveSafelyAtrainingpackforDutyholders,ManagersandSupervisorsSession1ObjectivesTounderstandthekeyrisktakingbehavioursthatleadtothetoptenfatalitiesinconstruction.Toshowyouthatthecausesoffatalitiesareoftenminor.Toremindyouthatifyoudonotdieyoumayendupwithahealthconditionordisabilitythatmaystopyoufromworking.Exercise1Whatdoyouthinkarethemaincausesoffatalitiesonconstructionsites?•Top10IdentifiedCausesofFatalities-Fallfromaladder--Fallthroughafragileroofcovering-Duringliftingoperations-Beingstruckbymovingplant-Fallsfromscaffolds-Falldownaninternalvoid-Asphyxiationbyfumes-Crushedbyfallingexcavation-TrappedandcrushedbyMEWPExercise21.Whatarethebehavioursoractionsthatwouldhavehappenedjustbeforethisfatalityoccurred?2.Whymightthishavehappened?(Thinkaboutthemanagement,policy,procedure,workerandteam).Exercise31.Whatcouldyou,asafrontlineoperative,dodifferentlytoavoidthatfatalityfromoccurring?2.Whatdoyouthinkmanagementandtheorganisationcouldhaveinplace,ordodifferently,topreventthatfatalityoccurring?Session2ObjectiveToidentifycommonriskscenarios.UsingourABCWhenwewanttoinvestigatethethingsthatleadtosafeorunsafebehaviourwesometimesuse‘ABCanalysis’.Ithelpsuslookatthosebehavioursandworkoutwhethertheyarelikelytohappenagain.Wecanusethisinformationtoreduceorremovethethingsthatwillleadtounsafebehaviourandreduceorremovethethingsthatkeepmakingpeoplebehaveunsafely.Wecanalsousethisinformationtodomoreofthethingsthathelppeopleworkmoresafelyandtoencouragethemtokeepondoingthese.Okay,solet’sbreaktheABCdownabitmore!ABCActivatorsBehavioursConsequencesActivators(A)(Whatfactorsleadtoriskybehaviour?)Behaviours(B)(Risktakingorprotectivebehaviours).Consequences(C)(Whatfactorsoreventshappenasaresultofthebehaviour?)Fellowworkersdonotwearhearingprotection.Knowledgethathearingprotectionissupplied.Notwearinghearingprotection.WearingtherightPPEforthetask.Takeriskslikeyourworkmates.Riskofdamaginghearing.ExampleofABCChart:Thinkaboutthesituationswhereyou’vehadanaccidentorwhereyouescapedaseriousincident.NotwearingRPE/facemaskwhenkerbcutting(usingvibratorymachinery)orblockcutting.Silicosisrisk.Usinggasheaters/generatorsinenclosedspaceswithoutadequateventilation.Plantdrivewalkinginfrontofanexcavatorwhiletheplantwasmoving.Storingpavingslabsoffsitethatthenkillsayoungchildclamberingovertheslabs.Raisingatipperlorrywithoutcheckingforoverheadpowerlines.Fiveexamplesofpoorsafetybehaviours:Thereareavarietyofconsequencestopoorsafetybehaviour.Sometakelongertoshowthemselves(e.g.occupationalasthma,poorhearing).Thisisnotjustaboutgettingkilled.Youcouldbeleftwithadisabilityorpoorhealth.Preventionisstraightforward.Everyoneisresponsibleforthehealth,safetyandwelfareofworkersinthiscompany;thisincludesyou,yourworkmates,supervisorandmanager.ThingstoRemember!SLAM…andifitisnotsafe…STOP!TakeControlObjectives:Tothinkabouttheconsequencesofengaginginpoorsafetybehaviours.Tounderstandthatevenwhenthingsappeartoberightnoteverythingwillhavebeenanticipated,meaningthataccidentscanhappen.Session3Whathappensnext?“There’sBobnotwearinghearingprotectionagain.”Scenario2“Ineedtopaintatthetopthere.Ican’treach!Iknow…I’llgetaladder…thatshouldhelp.”Scenario3SomeonerepairingaleakingrooflightonafragileroofusingaYoungman’sboard(60c,wideboard,lightweight1.5-2mboard)…Whathappensnext?Someoneisabouttogodowna2metreexcavationnexttothisJCBinoperation…Whathappensnext?ObjectiveLetsrecaponthediscussionsthathavetakenplaceandremindourselvesofthekeymessagesfromthesessions….Session4Thesimplestofthingscancausefatalities.Accidentshappenforavarietyofreasons.Accidentscanhappenasaresultofsomethingsomeoneelsehasdoneearlier.Disabilityanddeathcanhappeninthepresentaswellasinthefuture.Preventionisstraightforward.Everyonehasasharedresponsibility.Therearewaysofovercomingbarriers.WorkershavetherighttoSTOP(SLAM).KeyMessagesThankyoufortakingpartNowgoputthisintopractice!